Ubuhle bobuhle

IsaphethaBuyela, kwaye ngeli xesha, abantu abadala bayangena ngaphakathi. Ngenxa yobume obukhethekayo, sivela kwicandelo le-2 lokwazisa, imbali yesaphetha, kunye nabalimi abadumileyo.

I-Bows ivela eYurophu ngexesha "ledabi lePalatine" kwiXesha Eliphakathi. Amajoni amaninzi asebenzisa izibonda zesilika ezijikeleze iintamo zabo ukulungisa iikhola zehempe zabo. Inkokeli yefashoni louis xiv yaphawula ukuba, emva koko kwadalwa isaphetha. Olu hlobo lwe-tie tie lwaziswa kwiFrance ukuya eNgilani, emva koko lwasasazeka eYurophu, ukuba luphawu lobungangamsha kunye nobunzima.

Ngenkulungwane ye-17, indlela "ye-Baroque" yayidume kakhulu, manenekazi, amadoda athambileyo aqalisa ukuhombisa iimpahla zabo nge-lace ribbons. Ngeli xesha, izaphetha zazisetyenziselwa ukuhombisa iingubo ze-silk kunye ne-satin yezambatho, iyuniform yasebukhosini, imbasa yegolide, ubucwebengi begolide, njl.

Ngenkulungwane ye-18, i "rococo isitayile" sitshayelwe eYurophu, kwaye eli xesha yayingu "Iminyaka ezukileyo" yokupeyinta yesaphetho. Ukusuka kwi-Louis xies ye-give kwingqokelela yeKumkanikazi uMarie Marie Marie, isaphetha sasisoloko siyenye kwezitayile ze-European.

Kwinkulungwane yama-20, iisaphetha zaqala ukuvela kwimisebenzi emininzi abaqulunqi. Iiphenyane ayisiyonto nje yokuboniswa kwengcinga yabasetyhini kunye nomtsalane, kodwa nenye yezona zinto zithandekayo koyilo lwefashoni. Iimpawu ezahlukeneyo zinezitayile ezahlukeneyo zokutolika.

Kwiminyaka yee-1950s, iJacques Fath, enye yeenkokheli ezintathu zeFrance, imiboniso yakhe ye-1950 yabangela imvakalelo enkulu. I-jacques fath ayiphelelanga ekuqulunqeni kwimizobo yakhe, kodwa idibanisa ukuphathwa kwayo kwifashoni. Oku kwabeka isiseko sesaphetha ukuze ube yindawo yoyilo olufanelekileyo kwifashoni.

UGabrielle Chanel wayenemvakalelo ekhethekileyo yokutsala. Kuyilo lwayo, ii-bows zifuzisela ubunyani kunye nobungangamsha.

Ngo-1927, u-Elsa Schiaparelli odumileyo odumileyo "wazisa isaphetha se-venit sweatshi" wazalwa. Lo uyilo lwalusisingqongqo entsha eguqula isaphetha ukusuka kwimilo emithathu enomhlobiso emibini.

Imendo yesaphetha kuyo yonke imbali ye-dior yaseKristu, ukusuka kwifashoni ephezulu ukuya kupakisha, ukudibanisa ngokugqibeleleyo ubuhle kunye nokudlala kwesaphetha.

I-Cristóbal Balenciaga ithanda ukuchaza umntu obhinqileyo njengebhabhathane elinamaphiko asasazayo. Ngezakhiwo ezahlukeneyo kunye nemigca, iimodeli zifihliwe kwezi zinkuluukunxiba, ngokungathi babhabha phezulu nangaliphi na ixesha.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, izaphetha, nto leyo ifanekisela i-Romance, ukuBuyiselwa kunye nokuKhanya, izaphetha zisengenye yezona zinto ziqhelekileyo ekuyileni iimpahla zabasetyhini zale mihla. Basoloko beguqula imbonakalo yabo baphantsi kwabaqulunqileyo, kwaye idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwingubo.

I-Rei Kawakubo (Vula i-Gasçons) inemvakalelo ekhethekileyo yemiba yesandla. Isimbo sakhe sityeshela imithetho kunye nokwaphula amasiko. Kumaxesha angama-2022 entwasahlobo kunye nehlobo, wazisa isaphetha ngohlobo lokuprinta kunye nomhlaba omkhulu, ngale ndlela, le ndlela ihlukane nendlela yokutsala, iprintwe kunye ne-3d ye-3D yenza impembelelo yokubonakalayo. Ukuprinta okanye iindlela zokukhonza ezintathu zisetyenziselwa ukuhombisa iindawo ezinkulu zezaphetha, iintyatyambo, amagqabi kunye nezinye iipateni kwi-silhouette elula. Ukuprinta okuphindaphindiweyo kwe-3D, kunye "kunye" neenwele ezimbini zeenwele "zizisa ifuthe lokubonakalayo.

UGiambattista Valli wayengumyili odumileyo ovela kwi-ITAL, kwaye wakha uphawu ngegama lakhe ngo-2004. Iiphenyane, ii-tulles, iibhloko ze-3d, kunye nee-ruistlings, kunye ne-3D yeentyatyambo ze-giambatti valli. Uyilo lwe-Giambattista Valli isebenzisa isaphetha esikhulu esiphakamileyo, kunye nemigca egudileyo, igcwele ingqokelela yobugcisa. Ukuqaqanjelwa kweentyatyambo ze-gem kunye neentyatyambo kuyayila, zinika abantu imvakalelo yeHzy nephuphayo. Uyilo olunenyama emnyama ludala imeko eqinileyo nengaqhelekanga. Ipinki eyomeleleyo yenza ukuba ingubo ilula kwaye ithandeka. Uyilo lokunxiba kunye nesaphetha esimnandi kunye neHM egqithisileyo iphumelele iintliziyo zabaphulaphuli kwisibongozo esibonakalayo. Uninzi lweepateni zikwindlela yeentyatyambo, kunye neelaphu, zenza ifuthe elinamagama alinganayo kwaye liqinisekisiwe.

I-Alexis Mabille yincwadi edumileyo esekwe ngu-Alexis Mabille Mabille ngo-2005. Isaphetha lolona phawu lubalaseleyo lomhlali oselula. Uye wathi "isaphetha" luphawu lwengcinga engathathi hlangothi, engenakuqhagamshelwa kuphela kwi-ties yamadoda, kodwa ivakalise ubuhle bobufazi. Kwi-Alexis Mabin Mabit's 2022 I-Actuan Auten, ii-bows zivela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ezinxibe iingubo: kumagxa e-gost-gomputers, emacaleni eiimpahla zangokuhlwa. Umyili wasebenzisa i-gauze kunye nelaphu le-satin kwaye wenza imilo yesanti kwiingubo, kwaye uyilo loyilo lokongeza imeko yothando kwiukunxiba.

Ungcelele we-Ning Mancil nothotho lwase Ekcudeni lubizwa ngokuba "uphupha iphupha lokubuyela kwi-Nursist", ephefumlelwe yinkcubeko "yentshukumo yenkcubeko entsha eye yavela eNgilani ekuqaleni kweminyaka yoo-1980s. Umyili ubanga ukuba bathethe ngokomoya. Kwisiseko senkcubeko ye-European, loyilo lubandakanya i-aesthetics ye-osteeting, dibanisa isitayile esihle kwaye sihlelele ubuhle, kwaye sivula isahluko esitsha ngolwimi lwefashoni.