1. Ukwahlulwahlulwa kweelaphu zejacquard
Ijacquard enombala omnye yilaphu elidaywe ngejacquard - ilaphu elingwevu lejacquard lilukwa yijacquard loom kuqala, emva koko lidaywe ligqitywe. Ke ngoko, ilaphu lejacquard elidaywe ngentambo linemibala engaphezu kwemibini, ilaphu linombala otyebileyo, alidibani, ipateni inefuthe elinamandla eli-3, kwaye umgangatho uphezulu. Ububanzi belaphu abunqunyelwe, kwaye ilaphu lekotoni elicocekileyo linokuncipha okuncinci, alinciphisi, kwaye alipheli. Amalaphu eJacquard ngokubanzi angasetyenziselwa izinto zokunxiba eziphezulu neziphezulu okanye izixhobo zoshishino lokuhombisa (ezifana namakhethini, amalaphu esofa). Inkqubo yokuvelisa amalaphu ejacquard iyinkimbinkimbi. Imisonto ye-warp kunye ne-weft iyalukwa phezulu nasezantsi ukwenza iipateni ezahlukeneyo, ngeepateni ezigobileyo nezingqukuva, kwaye iipateni ezintle ezifana neentyatyambo, iintaka, iintlanzi, izinambuzane, iintaka kunye nezilwanyana zihlala zilukwa.
Ubume obuthambileyo, obuthambileyo nobugudileyo, ukukhazimla okuhle, ukugungqa kakuhle kunye nokuvuleka komoya, ukukhawuleza kombala (ukudaywa kwentambo). Ipateni yelaphu le-jacquard inkulu kwaye intle, kwaye umaleko wombala ucacile kwaye unemilinganiselo emithathu, ngelixa ipateni yelaphu le-dobby ilula kwaye inye.
I-SatinIlaphu lejacquard (ilaphu): I-warp kunye ne-weft zidityaniswa ubuncinane rhoqo emva kwemisonto emithathu, ngoko ke i-satin weave yenza ilaphu libe likhulu, ukuze ilaphu libe likhulu. Iimveliso ze-Satin weave zibiza ngaphezulu kuneemveliso ezifanayo ze-plain kunye ne-twill weave. Amalaphu alukiweyo nge-satin weave abizwa ngokuba ngamalaphu e-satin weave. Amalaphu e-Satin weave anokwahlulwa abe ngamacala angaphambili nangasemva. Kwiluphu epheleleyo ye-weave, kukho iindawo ezincinci zokudibanisa kunye nemigca ende edadayo. Umphezulu welaphu phantse wenziwe yimigca ye-warp okanye ye-weft floating. Ilaphu le-satin weave lithambile ngobunjani. Ilaphu le-Satin weave linamacala angaphambili nangasemva, kwaye umphezulu welaphu uthambile kwaye uthambile, ugcwele ukukhazimla. Ilaphu le-satin eliqhelekileyo yi-striped satin, ebizwa ngokuba yi-satin. Ifumaneka kwi-40-count 2m 4-width satin strips kunye ne-60-count 2m 8-width satin strips. Inkqubo yokuluka kuqala uze emva koko udaywe, olu hlobo lwelaphu ngokubanzi lunombala oqinileyo, olunwetshwa yimigca ethe tye. Ilaphu lekotoni elicocekileyo liyancipha kancinci, aliyityibilikisi, kwaye kulula ukulicima.
2. Indlela yokugcinwa kwelaphu
Ukuhlamba: Impahla ilukiwe ngeefayibha zempilo ezithambileyo ezisekelwe kwiproteni. Ukuhlamba akufuneki kukhuhlwe kwizinto ezirhabaxa okanye kuhlanjwe kumatshini wokuhlamba. Impahla mayifakwe emanzini abandayo imizuzu emi-5-10, kwaye yenziwe ngesepha ekhethekileyo yesilika okanye isepha engathathi cala. Hlikihla kancinci ngesepha (ukuba uhlamba amalaphu amancinci afana nezikhafu zesilika, kungcono ukusebenzisa ishampu), kwaye uhlambe iimpahla zesilika ezinemibala emanzini acocekileyo rhoqo.
Ukomisa: Iimpahla akufuneki zibekwe elangeni emva kokuzihlamba, ingasathethwa ke ngokuzifudumeza ngomatshini wokomisa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kufuneka zomiswe kwindawo epholileyo nengenamoya. Kuba imisebe ye-ultraviolet elangeni ithanda ukuba tyheli, iphele kwaye iguge amalaphu esilika. Ke ngoko, emva kokuhlamba iimpahla zesilika, akucetyiswa ukuba uzijije ukuze ususe amanzi. Zifanele zishukunyiswe kancinci, kwaye icala elingasemva kufuneka livuthelwe ngaphandle, emva koko zi-ayinwe okanye zishukunyiswe zithe tyaba emva kokuzomisa de zome nge-70%.
Uku-ayina: Ukumelana nemibimbi kwempahla kubi kancinci kunokwemicu yeekhemikhali, ngoko ke kukho intetho ethi "akukho mibimbi ayiyosilika yokwenyani". Ukuba impahla ibhityile emva kokuhlanjwa, kufuneka i-ayinwe ukuze ibe mhlophe, intle kwaye intle. Xa u-ayina, yomisa impahla ide yome nge-70%, uze utshize ngamanzi ngokulinganayo, uze ulinde imizuzu emi-3-5 ngaphambi koku-ayina. Ubushushu boku-ayina kufuneka bulawulwe ngaphantsi kwe-150°C. I-ayina akufuneki ichukumise umphezulu wesilika ngqo ukuze iphephe i-aurora.
Ukugcinwa: Ukugcina impahla, yangaphantsi ebhityileyo, iihempe, iibhulukhwe,iingubo, iipajama, njl.njl., qala ngokuzihlamba zicocekile, uzi-ayine zome ngaphambi kokuba uzigcine. Kwiimpahla zasekwindla nasebusika, iijakethi, iiHanfu, kunye nee-cheongsam ezingakwaziyo ukuzisusa nokuzihlamba, kufuneka zicocwe ngokuzicoca nge-dry cleaner kwaye zi-ayinwe de zibe zithambile ukuze kuthintelwe ukungunda kunye neenundu. Emva koku-ayina, inokudlala indima yokubulala iintsholongwane kunye ne-insecticide. Kwangaxeshanye, iibhokisi kunye neekhabhathi zokugcina iimpahla kufuneka zigcinwe zicocekile kwaye zivalwe kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuthintela ungcoliseko lothuli.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Jan-10-2023
