Ngenxa yokuba eli gama libhalwe "silk", kwaye zonke zezale ndwangu epholileyo ephefumlayo, ngoko ke zihlanganiswe ukuze zinike wonke umntu isayensi eyaziwayo.
1. Yintoniisilika?
Isilika idla ngokubhekisa kwisilika, kwaye kuxhomekeke kwinto etyiwa yimbungu yesilika, isilika ngokubanzi ibandakanya isilika yemulberry (eyona ixhaphakileyo nesetyenziswa kakhulu), isilika yetussah, isilika yecastor, isilika yecassava, njl.njl.
Le silika yendalo, eyaziwa ngokuba yi "fiber queen", yeye-protein fiber, kwaye i-silk fibroin ineentlobo ezili-18 zee-amino acids ezilungileyo emzimbeni womntu.
Ilaphu lesilika lenziwe ngamalaphu esilika, ngokusebenzisa iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo, ukudaya, ukuprinta, ukwenziwa kweentlobo ngeentlobo zelaphu lesilika.
Uluhlu lwezinto ezilungileyo nezingalunganga:
①ukufunxwa komswakama kunye nokukhululwa komswakama kulungile, ngoko ke kufudumele ebusika kwaye kupholile ehlotyeni;
②Ulusu oluthambileyo, ukungqubana okuncinci nomzimba womntu;
③Ilwa ne-ultraviolet, inee-amino acids ezikhuthaza ulusu ukuba luhlale luthambile kwaye lufumile, ngoko ke ibizwa ngokuba "lusu lwesibini" lomntu;
④Kunzima ngakumbi ukuyinyamekela nokuyigcina ikwimeko entle, kwaye akufuneki ihlanjwe ngomatshini.
【 Ingcebiso kunye nokuhambelana kweemveliso zesilika ecocekileyo】
Iziqwenga zesilika ziza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, apho iihempe zesilika bezisoloko zifana nobuhle, zilungele abafazi abahamba ngeenyawo. Ngokusekelwe kwisitayile esilula, kunye nokukhazimla kwelaphu njengento eqaqambileyo, fumanisa ngokupheleleyo oko kubizwa ngokuba kukuqhubela phambili!
2. Yintoni ucingo lwe-ammonia yobhedu?
Nangona isilika ye-ammonia yekopolo iyi-rayon, yifayibha entsha eluhlaza nevuselelayo ye-cellulose ekhutshwe kwifayibha yelaphu lendalo ecocekileyo enokonakala ngokwendalo. Ngamafutshane, izithako zayo zivela kwindalo, ukusetyenziswa kwe-pulp yomthi esemgangathweni ophezulu, ukukhuselwa kwendalo, kodwa ikwanokonakala emhlabeni.
Ngokufanayo, ukudaywa kwentambo ye-ammonia yekopolo kunye nokusebenza kombala kulungile, ngoko ke nokuba idaywe ngemibala eyahlukeneyo eqaqambileyo okanyeushicilelo, isiphumo sokugqibela silungile kakhulu.
Uluhlu lwezinto ezilungileyo nezingalunganga:
①Ilaphu eliphefumlayo neligudileyo, elithambileyo nelikhazimlayo;
②Ikwakwazi ukufunxa kakuhle nokukhupha umswakama, okwaziwa ngokuba "kukuphefumla", ukuze kufudumale ebusika kwaye kuphole ehlotyeni;
③Ineempawu ezilungileyo zokungashukumi kunye nokugutyungelwa kwesikhumba;
④Kuya kubakho ukushwabana okuqhelekileyo kunye nokunyamalala emva kokuhlamba.
[Ingcebiso kunye nokudibanisa iimveliso zocingo lwe-ammonia yobhedu]
Ucingo lwe-ammonia oluvela kubhedu ngenxa yombala walo emva kokuhlamba, luya kuba luphawu lwakudala, ngoko ke ngokubanzi olu hlobo lwengubo lucetyiswa ngakumbi xa luthengwa ngendlela yoncwadi yakudala, ngoko ke okukhona luhlanjwa ngakumbi kokukhona lunomtsalane ngakumbi.
Kwabaninzi abafazi,iinguboUyilo olunezinqe lunobuhlobo ngakumbi. Ukudala umgca onesinqe esiphezulu kusoloko kuyinto ephambili, kwaye ufuna ukubonakala ubhityile kwaye umde kuwo.
Ngaphambili, sikhankanye ukuba ucingo lwe-ammonia lwe-copper aluvelisi umbane ongashukumiyo, kwaye luthambile kwaye luyaphefumla, ngoko ke kulungile kakhulu ukuzisebenzisa njengomdlalo wangaphakathi. Ke ngoko, ii-suspenders ze-copper wire kunye neelokhwe zokutyibiliza zikhululekile kwaye zipholile ehlotyeni ~ okukhona iibhulukhwe zintle ngakumbi, kokukhona sisoyika ukumunca imilenze, kodwa ibhulukhwe ye-copper wire wide-leg ayizukuyi. Ngehempe, ayiqhelekanga kwaye inesitayile.
3. Yintoni iTencel?
I-Tencel yi-cellulose fiber esekwe kwi-solvent ephuma kwimithi ehlala ixesha elide kwaye yenziwe ngezinto zemvelo ezikrwada. Ayinatyhefu kwaye ayinangcoliseko, kwaye inokubola emva kokusetyenziswa, kwaye ayizukubangela ungcoliseko kwindalo esingqongileyo. Ke ngoko, ibizwa ngokuba yi-"green fiber yenkulungwane yama-21" kwaye ifumene isatifiketi sokukhusela okusingqongileyo esiluhlaza samazwe ngamazwe.
Ukususela kwizinto zokuqala ezikrwada, ngenkqubo yokunyibilikisa, ukusonta, ukusonta, ukuluka njalo njalo, kwenziwa ilaphu lokugqibela le-tencel.
Uluhlu lwezinto ezilungileyo nezingalunganga:
①Ipendant ethambileyo, ulusu oluphefumlayo;
②Ukukhanya kwendalo, ukuvakalelwa okuthambileyo;
③Iqinile kwaye ayigugi, kwaye ngokusisiseko ayinciphisi;
④Ngokuhlamba ngomatshini kunye nokukhuhlana, kulula kakhulu ukushwabana.
【 Ingcebiso yemveliso enye yeTensi kunye nokudibanisa】
Ilaphu leTencel lifanelekile kakhulu kwiimpahla zelanga zasehlotyeni, libhityile kwaye linombala ofiphele, lipholile kwaye lithambile. Lithambile kwaye lihle kwangaxeshanye, kukho izihlunu namathambo, anokufaniswa nesiketi esithambileyo, litsha kakhulu kwaye linobuchule.
Kwabasetyhini abathanda ukunxiba iibhulukhwe ezinemilenze ebanzi, zama i-tencel. Indlela yokufanisa iibhulukhwe ezinemilenze ebanzi "eqinileyo nekhululekileyo" idlala indima enkulu ekuqaqambiseni umzimba kunye nesimo sengqondo. Ngokukodwa, okukhona umlenze wepant umkhulu, kokukhona uhamba nomoya, kokukhona unesitayile ~
4. Uthelekiso lwezi zintathu
Enyanisweni, ungacingi ukuba kunzima kakhulu, singakwazi ukwahlula phakathi kwesilika ye-naked eye, i-copper ammonia wire kunye ne-tencel.
Okokuqala, ilaphu lesilika linombala othambileyo kunye nokukhanya kweperile, kulandele umbala wesilika we-ammonia wekopolo kwaye awubonakali kakuhle, umphezulu unesiphumo sekhrimu engwevu, ujongeka njengomaleko wenkungu; Nangona iTencel ilingisa ukukhazimla okuhle kwesilika ecocekileyo, ayikhanyi kakhulu kwaye ayikhanyi kangako.
Phambi kwethu, sichaze iingenelo kunye neengxaki zezi zintathu, apha sigxila ekusombululeni le ngxaki:
Ngokwexabiso, inqanaba elilungele ulusu, ukuphefumla: isilika > i-ammonia yekopolo > iTencel.
Ngokubanzi, isilika ecocekileyo njengesilika yendalo ingcono ngokwendalo kunezinye ezimbini, kodwa ayinazo izinto ezithambileyo nezinzima ukuzilawula; Intambo ye-ammonia yobhedu kunye ne-tencel ziifayibha ze-cellulose ezivuselelekayo, kodwa intambo ye-ammonia yobhedu yenziwe nge-pulp yomthi ekumgangatho ophezulu kwaye inkqubo inzima ngakumbi, kwaye i-tencel ngumthi oqhelekileyo, osetyenziswa kakhulu kwaye ungabizi kakhulu.
Isilika okanye, iTencel, kufanelekile ukukhankanywa, zonke zinezazo ezilungileyo nezimbi, wonke umntu ehlotyeni okanye ngokweemfuno zakhe ukukhetha ~
Ixesha lokuthumela: Novemba-23-2024
