1. Ilineni
Ilaphu lelineni, isithunywa esipholileyo ehlotyeni! Ukuphefumla kakuhle kuyamangalisa, kukuvumela ukuba ukonwabele ukuhlaziya kwendalo kwiintsuku ezishushu zasehlotyeni. Ilineni elula nekumgangatho ophezulu, ayinayo nje kuphela imbonakalo yendalo, kodwa ikwahlambeka kwaye ihlala ixesha elide, ayilula ukuyicima nokushwabana.
Okubaluleke ngakumbi, inemisebenzi yomlingo efana nokulawula ubushushu, ukulwa nokunganyamezelani komzimba, ukulwa nokungashukumi, ukulwa neentsholongwane kunye nokulwa neenkuni, ukuze ukwazi ukuhlala kude neengxaki zokufuma. Ngaphezu koko, iipropati ze-hygroscopic zeflax ziyamangalisa, zifunxa ubunzima bayo obuphindwe kangangama-20 emanzini, ngoko ke ihlala yomile kwaye ikhululekile.
Nangona kunjalo, ilinen nayo inomoya omncinci, kulula ukuyishwabanisa. Ngoko ke, ukuba ufuna ukugcina inkangeleko ingenasiphako ngalo lonke ixesha, unokufuna ukuyi-ayina rhoqo. Kodwa esi siphene sincinci asithinteli ilinen ekubeni yenye yeelaphu ezidumileyo ehlotyeni.
2. Isilika
Isilika yikumkanikazi entle kwihlabathi lelaphu! Uneziteketiso ezininzi, ezifana nesilika ye-mulberry, isilika ye-tussah, isilika ye-castor kunye nesilika ye-cassava, nganye inesiketi sayo esahlukileyo. Isilika yaziwa ngesikhumba sayo esikhanyayo, esinzima ukusifanisa nezinye.amalaphu.
Le fayibha yeproteni ithambile kwaye igudile, ithambile kwaye ilula xa uyichukumisa, kwaye inomoya ococekileyo wokufunxa umswakama kunye nokumelana nokufuma. Yaziwa ngokuba mnandi kwaye iyaphefumla, kodwa ikwathandwa kwaye iyathiywa ngenxa yokuba ayinakulawulwa. Nangona kunjalo, isaziwa ngokuba "lusu lwesibini lomzimba womntu".
Kodwa isilika ithambile. Ishwabana lula, ayomelelanga ngokwaneleyo, kwaye ayilungelanga ukuyigcina ifudumele. Nangona ezi ngxaki zincinci, ubuhle kunye nentuthuzelo yesilika azinakuphikiswa. Nangona uyonwabela amava amnandi eziswa yiyo, kufuneka ufunde ukwamkela nokujongana nokungaguquguquki kwayo okuncinci.
3. Umqhaphu ococekileyo
Umqhaphu ococekileyo, njengaloo mhlobo ulungileyo ohlala uhleli, nokuba intwasahlobo, ihlobo, ikwindla nobusika, uhlala unathi. Ezingqondweni zabantu, "umqhaphu ococekileyo" sele ufana "nomgangatho olungileyo", kwaye awukaze uhambelane nolu khetho. Nokuba isayensi netekhnoloji ziyaqhubeka nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha, kuvela amalaphu amatsha ngokungenasiphelo, abayili banomdla wokuphonononga iintlobo ngeentlobo zamalaphu efayibha yamakhemikhali, kodwa iimpawu ezikhethekileyo zolusu oluthambileyo nolukhanyayo lwempahla yomqhaphu zihlala zingenakutshintshwa zezinye amalaphu.
Impahla yekotoni, enomqhaphu njengezinto eziluhlaza, iveliswa kakhulu ngumqhaphu weXinjiang okumgangatho ophezulu, esiwubiza ngothando ngokuthi "umqhaphu weXinjiang".
Ngenkqubo yelaphu egqwesileyo, ilaphu elenziweyo linezibonelelo ezininzi ezifana nokufunxwa komswakama, ukufuma, ukumelana nobushushu, ukumelana ne-alkali, kwaye lilungele ulusu kwaye likhululekile ukulinxiba. Nangona kunjalo, umqhaphu ococekileyo nawo unokuba nemibimbi, ukushwabana, ukuguqulwa, kodwa ezi ntsilelo zincinci azichaphazeli uthando lwethu ngalo.
4. I-acetate
I-acetate, ukuyibeka ngokucacileyo, yifayibha eyenziwe ngumntu. Izinto zayo eziluhlaza zinokuba lula, yi-cellulose okanye i-pulp yomthi. Nangona kunjalo, awunakuyithatha kancinci, nangona imvelaphi "yokwenziwa", kodwa ukuthungwa kwayo kwelaphu kulungile kakhulu, kwaye isilika iyalwa!
Xa kufikwa kwiingenelo ze-acetate, olo luluhlu lwezinto zokuhlamba impahla. Inamandla okumelana nezifo kwaye ikhululekile kakhulu ukuyinxiba; Ikwayindalo kwaye inobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo emhlabeni; I-hygroscopic enamandla, ayilula ukuyi-electrostatic kwaye ayisebenzisi mafutha, ezi mpawu abantu bathanda ukuzibeka phantsi.
Nangona kunjalo, ingxaki yayo kukuba ayingeni kakhulu emanzini. Esixekweni, sinokubona abasebenzi abaninzi abasebenza eofisini emhlophe benxibe iihempe zesatin, iisuti, ezo zibonakala zikumgangatho ophezulu kwaye zinoburhabaxa, uninzi lwazo zenziwe ngefayibha ye-acetate!
5. I-Chiffon
I-ChiffonEnyanisweni, yinto esihlala siyibiza ngokuthi "uboya bukaGeorgette", okwaziwa ngokuba yi "Georgette crepe", luhlobo lwelaphu elikhaphukhaphu nelihle, elikhululekileyo ukulinxiba ehlotyeni, livakala ngathi umntu wonke udada phezulu ~ I-chiffon ethengiswayo ikakhulu yifayibha yokwenziwa, ivakala ngathi ityibilika kwaye ithambile, umzimba ongaphezulu ukhululekile ngakumbi, kwaye imvakalelo yokuxhonywa nayo ilungile kakhulu.
Ukuba ucinga ukuba isilika ibiza kakhulu, zama i-chiffon. Yindlela engabizi kakhulu! Kulula kakhulu ukuyinyamekela, umbala awulula ukuwulahla, awugugi, awulula ukuwuthambisa, ubhityile, uyasebenza kakhulu!
6. I-Polyester
I-polyester ixhaphake kakhulu, ngoko masithethe ngaloo nto namhlanje.
I-Polyester. Ibizwa ngokuba yi-polyester. Eli laphu linamandla kakhulu, ukuthamba kwalo kulungile kakhulu, ukubuyiselwa kwalo kukwinqanaba eliphezulu. Andinakukwazi ukulibeka phantsi xa ndilinxiba ngolo hlobo. Ngaphezu koko, lihlala ixesha elide kwaye liyamelana nokukhanya!
Kodwa, uh, i-polyester yinto abantu abaninzi abayithandayo nabayithiyileyo. Kulula ukuvelisa umbane ongashukumiyo, kulula nokuwucoca, ukutshiza nge-vacuum kunye ne-hygroscopicity azinamdla kangako. Kodwa ke, ezi ntsilelo zincinci aziyithinteli impahla yethu yemihla ngemihla kwimeko "yasekhaya". Musa ukukholelwa, ezo mpahla zikrwada, ezifanaiziketi, iijakethi zesuti, ezininzi zenziwe ngefayibha yepolyester!
7. I-Organza
I-Organza, ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-"corgan", lilaphu elikhaphukhaphu eliza ngeentlobo ezimbini: elikhanyayo nelikhanyayo. Lidla ngokusetyenziselwa ukugquma i-satin okanye isilika ukuze linike umvakalelo wobuhle kunye nobuhle.
Kwaye, i-organza ngokwayo inobunzima obuthile, ngoko ke kulula ukuyibumba, yiyo loo nto iYurophu ne-United States kunye namanye amazwe ethanda ukuyisebenzisa ukwenza iilokhwe zomtshato, iilokhwe nezinye izizathu.
Nangona kunjalo, i-organza iqinile xa ithelekiswa nezinye, ezinye zikwalusu oluqinileyo kakhulu, ukumelana nokuguguleka akukuhle kangako, ngoko ke kulula ukubonakala ngathi yonakele okanye ikrwelekile. Okwesibini, ukumelana kwayo nemibimbi akukuhle kangako, kulula ukubonakala ngathi imibimbi, nto leyo echaphazela imbonakalo yobuhle.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Epreli-01-2025
